Soil
Understanding The Soil And It's Part In Farming

The word soil occurs many times in this little book. In agriculture this word
is used to describe the thin layer of surface earth that, like some great blanket, is tucked around the
wrinkled and age-beaten form of our globe. The harder and colder earth under this surface layer is called the
subsoil. It should be noted, however, that in waterless and sun-dried regions there seems little
difference between the soil and the subsoil.
Plants, insects, birds, beasts, men,—all alike are fed on what grows in this thin
layer of soil. If some wild flood in sudden wrath could sweep into the ocean this earth-wrapping soil, food
would soon become as scarce as it was in Samaria when mothers ate their sons. The face of the earth as we now
see it, daintily robed in grass, or uplifting waving acres of corn, or even naked, water-scarred, and
disfigured by man's neglect, is very different from what it was in its earliest days. How was it then? How
was the soil formed?
Soil Origin
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